2005 Fulbright Lifetime Achievement Medal Recipient
President of the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center since
July 1996, Dr. Mendelsohn has led the center in a period of phenomenal
growth during which it has been named the nation’s top cancer hospital
in four of the past five years by U.S. News & World Report. Born in
Cincinnati, Dr. Mendelsohn earned a bachelor’s degree in biochemical
sciences magna cum laude from Harvard College in 1958. He spent a year
in Scotland as a Fulbright fellow before receiving his medical degree
cum laude from Harvard Medical School in 1963. He was founding director
of the Cancer Center at the University of California, San Diego, and
chairman of the Department of Medicine at Memorial Sloan-Kettering
Cancer Center for 11 years. For three decades, Dr. Mendelsohn has been
at the forefront in demonstrating how growth factors regulate the
proliferation of cancer cells by activating receptors on cell surfaces.
He led translational research that developed a specific monoclonal
antibody (cetuximab, Erbitux™) to block the receptor for epidermal
growth factor. Erbitux™ was approved last year by the FDA as a new
treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. He was founding
editor-in-chief of Clinical Cancer Research and has written more than 300 scientific articles and chapters based on his research.